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月色江南夜未静，灯火辉煌映古径深幽梦长航《临江仙·记得武陵相见日》原文翻译及赏析_作者周紫芝记得武陵相见日六年往事堪惊回头双鬓已星星谁知江上酒还与故人倾铁马红旗寒日暮使君犹寄边城只愁飞诏下青冥不应霜塞晚横槊看诗成《绝句·竹影和诗瘦》原文翻译及赏析_作者王庭筠竹影和诗瘦梅花入梦香可怜今夜月不肯下西厢前两句一从视觉一从嗅觉的角度来描写诗人居处的清幽境界竹和诗一为自然之物一为社会之物二者本无从比较但诗人用一个瘦字把二者紧密地联系在一起竹具有清瘦的形象诗具有清瘦的风格瘦字用得生新为全诗定下了清瘦的意境氛围而入梦香则将现实与梦境联系起来梅花夜间在月光的朗照下也喷出清香已不同凡响而这香气还伴着诗人进入梦乡则香气之浓郁之悠长可以想见将竹与梅这样的自然物象与诗与梦这样的人为之物炼在一句之中这就构成了情在景中景在情中情景混融莫分的高妙意境前两句字面上完全没有月但透过竹影和梅香我们可以感受到月自在其中在后两句中诗人便将月和盘托出可怜者可爱也当诗人信步庭院时月光与竹影梅香是那样的和谐而回到西厢房时这月光却不能下西厢这多么地令人遗憾诗中透露出一股月与人不能互通情愫的遗憾或幽怨的情绪诗人遗憾或幽怨的是什么也许是有情人天各一方不能互通情怀也许是君臣阻隔上下无法沟通也许什么都不是只是诗人置身此时此景之中的一种朦朦胧胧的感受而已睬交钟躺昧
《无题·八岁偷照镜》原文翻译及赏析_作者李商隐八岁偷照镜长眉已能画十岁去踏青芙蓉作裙衩十二学弹筝银甲不曾卸十四藏六亲悬知犹未嫁十五泣春风背面秋千下《虞美人·好风微揭帘旌起》原文翻译及赏析_作者孙光宪好风微揭帘旌起金翼鸾相倚翠檐愁听乳禽声此时春态暗关情独难平画堂流水空相翳一穗香摇曳教人无处寄相思落花芳草过前期没人知
《论诗三十首·二十》原文翻译及赏析_作者元好问谢客风容映古今发源谁似柳州深朱弦一拂遗音在却是当年寂寞心这首诗是论及柳宗元与谢灵运主要是论柳宗元是说柳近似于谢谢灵运是第一个大力写山水诗的诗人他政治失意纵情山水肆意遨游在山水中寻求慰藉与当时淡乎寡味的玄言诗相比后人认为谢灵运的诗歌自然清新有高古之风元好问推崇谢灵运认为柳宗元诗歌淡泊古雅深得谢灵运之遗音前两句在一起是说谢灵运诗的风神容态照映古今后世诗人谁能像柳宗元一样有谢客风容并深有所得呢后两句是说柳宗元的诗淡泊简古如清庙之瑟朱弦一拂唱叹余音宛在此冷寂神境以暗喻道出恰是如同当年谢灵运寂寞心境的写照
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